Mapping netrin receptor binding reveals domains of Unc5 regulating its tyrosine phosphorylation

RP Kruger, J Lee, W Li, KL Guan - Journal of Neuroscience, 2004 - Soc Neuroscience
RP Kruger, J Lee, W Li, KL Guan
Journal of Neuroscience, 2004Soc Neuroscience
Netrin and its receptors Unc5 and deleted in colorectal carcinoma (DCC) regulate axon
guidance and cell migration. We defined domains involved in the interactions between
netrin-1, DCC, and Unc5c. We show that Unc5 requires both Ig domains to interact with
netrin. DCC binds through the fourth fibronectin type III domain, whereas netrin binds
through multiple domains to both receptors. We examined the functional consequences of
removing the netrin binding and nonbinding domains from Unc5 in vitro and in vivo. In …
Netrin and its receptors Unc5 and deleted in colorectal carcinoma (DCC) regulate axon guidance and cell migration. We defined domains involved in the interactions between netrin-1, DCC, and Unc5c. We show that Unc5 requires both Ig domains to interact with netrin. DCC binds through the fourth fibronectin type III domain, whereas netrin binds through multiple domains to both receptors. We examined the functional consequences of removing the netrin binding and nonbinding domains from Unc5 in vitro and in vivo. In human embryonic kidney 293 cells, removal of the netrin binding second Ig domain causes an increase in basal tyrosine phosphorylation, whereas removal of the netrin nonbinding thrombospondin domains decreases tyrosine phosphorylation. Moreover, experiments in Caenorhabditis elegans indicate that both netrin binding and nonbinding domains are necessary for phenotypic rescue of an unc-5 loss of function mutation.
Soc Neuroscience